Analisis Semiotika Pada Film Series Gadis Kretek Terhadap Representasi Gender
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37296/esci.v4i2.85Keywords:
Gadis Kretek, Gender, Patriarchy, WomenAbstract
Currently, there are still many Indonesian people who apply patriarchal culture, so this can be used as the main topic for making literary works such as films. The researcher decided to make the Film Series "Gadis Kretek" as a medium to convey gender representation. The purpose of this research is to find out how this film can be a mirror on culture and history to influence gender representation in a certain context and how patriarchal values or gender equality are reflected in the narrative and visuals of this film. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research uses Hongwei Bao's Queer Theory based on a semiotic approach. Queer theory seeks to reveal that gender and sexuality are not only determined by biology, but also by social and cultural constructions. Based on this research, it can be concluded that women are considered unfit to have greater goals or interests and women are also considered as weak objects.
References
Acheampong, A. O., Opoku, E. E. O., Amankwaa, A., & Dzator, J. (2024). Energy poverty and gender equality in education: Unpacking the transmission channels. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 202, 123274. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123274
Adzkiya, A. (2019). Stereotipi Gender di dalam Pekerjaan. Buletin KPIN, 5(October), 1–3. https://buletin.k-pin.org/index.php/daftar-artikel/475-stereotipi-genderdi-dalam-pekerjaan
Agustiana, Annisaa; Komariah, Bilkis Siti; Fitriadi, Zaki Ahmad; Destia, H. K. P. (2023). Perspektif patriarki dan peran wanita dalam keluarga Islam. January, 0–14.
Arwan, A. (2020). Budaya Patriarki Bahasa Dan Gender Terhadap Perempuam Bima. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 4(4). https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v4i4.1545
Bach, T. N., Le, T., Nguyen, T. X., & Hoang, K. (2023). Gender discrimination, social networks and access to informal finance of Vietnamese small and medium enterprises. Economic Analysis and Policy, 78, 358–372. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2023.03.017
Bao, H. (2021). Queer Media in China. Taylor & Francis. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=e4IpEAAAQBAJ
Bere, N. O. (2020). the Affirmation of Woman - Existence in Gabrielle ’ S Novel “ Lady of Scandal ’’. 1, 45–56.
Bittner, J. R. (1980). Mass Communication : An Introduction. New Jersey.
Effendy, O. U. (1993). Ilmu, Teori, dan Filsafat Komunikasi. PT Citra Aditya Bakti.
Elass, K. (2024). Male and female selection effects on gender wage gaps in three countries. Labour Economics, 87, 102506. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2024.102506
Hidayah, A. (2020). Feminisme dan Anti-Feminisme: Bias Teologi Gender yang di (Salah) Pahami. BUANA GENDER : Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Anak, 5(1), 13–26. https://doi.org/10.22515/bg.v5i1.2830
Ikhsano, A. (2020). Melawan Hegemoni Perfilman Hollywood.
Ineke Fadhillah, Muhammad Alfandy, & Hasan Sazali. (2023). Fenomena Feminisme Dalam Kepemimpinan. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Seni, Desain Dan Media, 2(1), 28–33. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrsendem.v2i1.803
Jaya, E. P. dan D. A. B. (2020). Realitas Sosial Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Dalam Film 7 Hati 7 Cinta 7 Wanita. 4(2).
Kasimbara, D. C. (2022). the Struggle of Women Existence in “Isn’T It Romantic” Novel By Wendy Wesserstein. EScience Humanity Journal, 2(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.37296/esci.v2i1.28
Kementrian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Kesetaraan Perempuan dan Laki-Laki. KNPedia. https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/artikel/baca/15362/Kesetaraan-Perempuan-dan-Laki-Laki.html
Matara, Kusmawaty, Harun Daluku, dkk. (2023). Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Pembangunan Daerah (H. Lahaling (ed.)). Cv. Cahaya Arsh Publisher & Printing.
Nurhakim, P. R., Rodiah, I., & Fernando, H. (2023). Diskriminasi Upah Terhadap Perempuan Yang. 7(1), 16–31.
Octaviani, C. N., Prihantoro, E., Sariyati, & Banowo, E. (2022). Gerakan Feminisme Melawan Budaya Patriarki Di Indonesia. BroadComm, 4(1), 23–35. https://doi.org/10.53856/bcomm.v4i1.232
Peng, X.-Y., Fu, Y.-H., & Zou, X.-Y. (2024). Gender equality and green development: A qualitative survey. Innovation and Green Development, 3(1), 100089. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.igd.2023.100089
Putra, A. R. dan A. S. E. (2022). Arsitektur Tradisional Aceh:Sebuah Tinjauan Semiotika (I. N. Aslam (ed.); Cetakan ke). Syiah Kuala auaniversity Press. https://uskpress.usk.ac.id
Putri, N. (n.d.). Tantangan Perempuan Dalam Arus Politik Perempuan Indonesia. Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. https://umj.ac.id/opini/tantangan-perempuan-dalam-arus-politik-perempuan-indonesia/
Resky, M., Ramadhani, M. S. A., & Pratama, Y. A. (2023). Analisis Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Al-Qur’an. Ibn Abbas, 6(2), 112. https://doi.org/10.51900/ias.v6i2.19762
Sarina, O., & Ahmad, M. R. S. (2021). Diskriminasi gender terhadap perempuan pekerja di kawasan industri Makassar. Pinisi Journal Of Sociology Education Review, 1(2), 64–71. https://ojs.unm.ac.id/jser/article/view/21166
Showalter, E. (Ed). (1989). Speaking Of Gender, New York & London.
Temizkan, R., & Uslu, A. N. (2023). The number of women in the cooking profession is low: Is it just because of gender discrimination? International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 32, 100711. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2023.100711
Wibowo, W. (2011). Cara Cerdas Menulis Karya Ilmiah. Buku Kompas.