Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Pengembangan Ekonomi Berbasis Pariwisata Studi Kasus Waduk Gajah Mungkur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37296/esci.v4i2.154Abstract
A problem often faced by developing countries is the high income inequality among the population. On the other hand, women's empowerment as part of the development strategy has been developed in various literatures and concepts of thought, although its implementation has not been maximized. This study aims to determine the effect of women's empowerment through tourism-based economic development in Gajah Mungkur Reservoir, Wonogiri, Indonesia. This research uses a mixed method that combines qualitative and quantitative approaches. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling from 50 women MSME players who are active in tourism activities at Gajah Mungkur Reservoir. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and the Resident Empowerment through Tourism Scale (RETS) with the addition of economic dimensions. The results showed that women's involvement in the tourism sector had a positive impact on increasing income and economic independence. In addition, participation in tourism activities strengthens women's social and political position in the community and increases their confidence and pride in environmental preservation and local cultural heritage.
References
Bayumi, M., Jaya, R., & Shalihah, B. (2022). Kontribusi peran perempuan dalam membangun perekonomian sebagai penguatan kesetaraan gender di Indonesia. Al Huwiyah Journal of Woman and Children Studies.
de Jong, A., & Figueroa-Domecq, C. (2022). Assessing the UNWTO’s global report on women in tourism: Tourism’s impact on gender equality. Handbook of Tourism Impacts: Social and Environmental Perspectives. 51–165.
Djunaidah, I., & Nurmalia, N. (2019). Peran produktif wanita pesisir dalam menunjang usaha perikanan di Kecamatan Tempuran, Kabupaten Karawang. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 229.
Hanis, N. W., & Marzaman, A. (2019). Peran pemberdayaan kesejahteraan keluarga dalam pemberdayaan perempuan di Kecamatan Telaga. Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi), 123–135.
Hawaij, T., & Khomsan, A. (2022). Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Pola Konsumsi Pangan, dan Status Gizi Pekerja Bordir di Tasikmalaya [Women’s Empowerment, Food Consumption Patterns, and Nutritional Status of Embroidery Employee in Tasikmalaya]. Jurnal Ilmu Gizi Dan Dietetik,.
Ira, W. S., & Muhamad, M. (2020). Partisipasi Masyarakat pada Penerapan Pembangunan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus Desa Wisata Pujon Kidul, Kabupaten Magelang. Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan, 124.
Islamiyah, P., & Muhtadi, M. (2022). Women empowerment in improving family welfare through red ginger cultivation. Progress in Social Development. 55–62.
Karwati, L. (2017). Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Pelatihan Woman Empowerment Through Entrepreneurs Training. Jurnal Ilmiah Visi PGTK PAUD Dan Dimas, 45–52.
Kurniawan, W. (2015). Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pembangunan Pariwisata Umbul Sidomukti Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang (Socio-Economic Impact of Development of Umbul Sidomukti Tourism in Bandungan District, Semarang Regency). Economic Development Analysis Journal,.
Latipah, I. (2020). Pemberdayaan perempuan melalui pemanfaatan media YouTube dalam meningkatkan keterampilan wirausaha. Jurnal Community Education,.
Permatasari, O., Setyaasih, S., Nuraeni, E., & Muhaimin, H. (2021). Peran perempuan dalam membangun sumber daya manusia Indonesia membangun sinergitas di era pandemi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Call for Paper Peran Perempuan Sebagai Pahlawan Di Era Pandemi Psgesi LPPM Uwp.
PPPA, K. (2020). Pembangunan Manusia Berbasis Gender. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 15–21.
Rohimi. (2020). Perempuan Dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat. Guepedia.
Wardhani, A. A., & Susilowati, I. (2021). Four Dimensions of Women’s Empowerment in Tourism: Case Study of Indrayanti Beach, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan.
Wirahman, H., & Alfiyani, N. (2022). Eksistensi politik perempuan pasca kemerdekaan Indonesia. Spectrum Journal of Gender and Children Studies, 114–131.
Wirawan, P. E., Octaviany, V., & Nuruddin. (2022). Pengantar Pariwisata. Nilacakra.
